Signature of Ulysses S. Grant

Ulysses S. Grant

At a Glance

Term: 18th President of the United States (1869-1877)

Born: April 27, 1822, Point Pleasant, Ohio

Nickname: "Hero of Appomattox"

Education: U.S. Military Academy, West Point, New York (graduated 1843)

Religion: Methodist

Marriage: August 22, 1848, to Julia Boggs Dent (1826-1902)

Children: Frederick Dent (1850-1912), Ulysses Simpson (1852-1929), Ellen Wrenshall (1855-1922), Jesse Root (1858-1934)

Career: Soldier

Political Party: Republican

Writings: Personal Memoirs (2 vols., 1885-86); Papers (28 vols., 1967- ), ed. by John Y. Simon

Died: July 23, 1885, Mount McGregor, New York

Buried: Grant’s Tomb, New York, New York

A Life in Brief: Ulysses S. Grant is best known as the Union general who led the North to victory over the Confederate South during the American Civil War. As a President, however, he has long been dismissed as weak and ineffective. More....

Essays on Ulysses S. Grant and His Administration


Ulysses S. Grant
A Life in BriefLife Before the PresidencyCampaigns and ElectionsDomestic AffairsForeign AffairsLife After the PresidencyFamily LifeThe American FranchiseImpact and LegacyKey Events
First Lady
Julia Grant
Vice President
Schuyler Colfax (1869 - 1873)Henry Wilson (1873 - 1875)
Secretary of State
Hamilton Fish (1869 - 1877)Elihu B. Washburne (1869 - 1869)
Secretary of War
John A. Rawlins (1869 - 1869)William W. Belknap (1869 - 1876)William T. Sherman (1869 - 1869)James D. Cameron (1876 - 1877)Alphonso Taft (1876 - 1876)
Postmaster General
John A. J. Creswell (1869 - 1874)Marshall Jewell (1874 - 1876)James W. Marshall (1874 - 1874)James N. Tyner (1876 - 1877)
Secretary of the Interior
Jacob D. Cox, Jr. (1869 - 1877)Columbus Delano (1870 - 1875)Zachariah Chandler (1875 - 1877)
Secretary of the Treasury
George S. Boutwell (1869 - 1873)William A. Richardson (1873 - 1874)Benjamin H. Bristow (1874 - 1876)Lot M. Morrill (1876 - 1877)
Attorney General
Ebenezer R. Hoar (1869 - 1870)Amos T. Akerman (1870 - 1871)George H. Williams (1871 - 1875)Edwards Pierrepont (1875 - 1876)Alphonso Taft (1876 - 1877)
Secretary of the Navy
George M. Robeson (1869 - 1877)Adolph E. Borie (1869 - 1869)

Consulting Editor: John Y. Simon

The late Professor Simon was a professor of history at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. He was also the executive director of The Ulysses S. Grant Association and editor of The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant, of which twenty-eight volumes have been published. His writings include:

The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant (volumes 1 through 28, Southern Illinois University Press, 1969-2005)

The Personal Memoirs of Julia Dent Grant (Southern Illinois University Press, 1988)

Grant and Halleck: Contrasts in Command (Marquette University Press, 1996)

New Perspectives on the American Civil War: Myths and Realities of the National Conflict (with Michael Stevens, Madison House, 1998)


Presidential Speeches

Below are selections from the Miller Center's Ulysses S. Grant speech collection. To view the Miller Center's other speeches by Ulysses S. Grant or by another President, please click the link below.

March 4, 1869 - Inaugural Address

Miller Center Scholarship and Speakers

The Miller Center of Public Affairs is a national nonpartisan center to research, reflect, and report on American government, with special attention to the central role and history of the presidency. Below is a selection of Miller Center resources on Ulysses S. Grant.

 Watch Historian Josiah Bunting’s 2005 presentation at the Miller Center on Ulysses S. Grant.

Ulysses Grant came to the presidency with an abundance of experience as a military commander. Click here to learn more about the Miller Center’s National War Powers Commission.

Click here to learn more about the Center’s National Commission on the Presidential Nominating Process and its relationship to Grant.

Scripps Library Reference Resources

Below are links to reference resources prepared by the Miller Center's Scripps Library that are designed to help students and scholars quickly conduct their research.

Information on Ulysses S. Grant's Private and Public Papers

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